In re Lufthansa Technik AG
In re Lufthansa Technik AG
2021 WL 5882036 (9th Cir. 2021)
December 13, 2021
28 U.S.C. § 1782
30(b)(6) corporate designee
Proportionality
Failure to Produce
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Summary
The court reviewed the district court's order concerning the scope of discovery in § 1782 proceedings for abuse of discretion and found that the district court did not abuse its discretion in upholding the magistrate judge's factual findings. The court affirmed the district court's decision.
Additional Decisions
In re: IN THE MATTER OF THE APPLICATION OF LUFTHANSA TECHNIK AG, PETITIONER, FOR AN ORDER PURSUANT TO 28 U.S.C. 1782 TO TAKE DISCOVERY, PURSUANT TO THE FEDERAL RULES OF CIVIL PROCEDURE, OF RESPONDENT,
LUFTHANSA TECHNIK AG, Petitioner-Appellant,
v.
THALES AVIONICS, INC., Respondent-Appellee,
ASTRONICS ADVANCED ELECTRONIC SYSTEMS CORP., Intervenor
No. 20-56293
United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit
Argued and Submitted November 16, 2021
FILED December 13, 2021
Appeal from the United States District Court for the Central District of California James V. Selna, District Judge, Presiding

Counsel

Lawrence Rosenberg, Jones Day, Washington, DC, for Petitioner-Appellant.
Ronald David Kent, Esquire, Dentons US, LLP, Los Angeles, CA, John W. Lomas, Jr., William T. O'Brien, Daniel Morris, Eversheds Sutherland (US), LLP, Washington, DC, for Respondent-Appellee.
Panel members: Thomas, Sidney R., McKeown, M. Margaret, Restani, Jane A.

MEMORANDUM

*1 Lufthansa Technik AG (“Lufthansa”) appeals the district court and magistrate judge's denial of its motion to compel discovery against Thales Avionics, Inc. (“Thales”) pursuant to a subpoena under 28 U.S.C. § 1782. Because the parties are familiar with the facts, we do not recount them here, except as necessary to provide context to our ruling. We have jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1291, and we affirm the district court's decision.
We review a district court's order concerning the scope of discovery in § 1782 proceedings for abuse of discretion. See Four Pillars Enters. v. Avery Dennison Corp., 308 F.3d 1075, 1078 (9th Cir. 2002). Further, we review a magistrate judge's factual findings adopted by a district court for clear error. United States v. Ruiz-Gaxiola, 623 F.3d 684, 693 n.4 (9th Cir. 2010) (citing Wildman v. Johnson, 261 F.3d 832, 836 (9th Cir. 2001)). Here, the district court did not abuse its discretion in upholding the magistrate judge's factual findings in three categories.
First, the magistrate judge found that the parties entered into an agreement to narrow the scope of discovery. The magistrate judge found that the parties agreed to a discovery process whereby Thales created spreadsheets of relevant purchase and sales data in lieu of producing the underlying documents, supplemented with Rule 30(b)(6) deponents for specified topics. On this record the district court did not abuse its discretion in upholding: 1) the magistrate judge's factual determination that the parties entered an agreement, and 2) that the purchase and sales data provided was responsive under such an agreement. See Wildman, 261 F.3d at 836; see also Four Pillars, 308 F.3d at 1078.
Second, the magistrate judge found that Lufthansa's motion to compel production of Thales’ contracts with third parties was overburdensome and largely irrelevant compared to the requirements of the case. Lufthansa failed to articulate clearly the need for such contracts. Thus, the district court did not abuse its discretion by affirming the magistrate judge's decision. Four Pillars, 308 F.3d at 1078.
Finally, the magistrate judge found that Thales provided three sufficiently prepared Rule 30(b)(6) deponents. See Fed. R. Civ. P. 30(b)(6). Further, the magistrate judge rejected Lufthansa's claim that it was wrongfully deprived of additional Rule 30(b)(6) deponents on certain topics. She found inter alia that the parties failed to schedule further witnesses. There was no clear error or abuse of discretion by the magistrate judge in concluding that Thales met its Rule 30(b)(6) obligations and the district court did not abuse its discretion by adopting the magistrate judge's determination. Cf. Facebook, Inc. v. Power Ventures, Inc., 844 F.3d 1058, 1070 (9th Cir. 2016); see also Wildman, 261 F.3d at 836; Four Pillars, 308 F.3d at 1078.
AFFIRMED.

Footnotes

The Honorable Jane A. Restani, Judge for the United States Court of International Trade, sitting by designation.
This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.